Permission management in Android (based on Permission ProtectionLevel) and androidpermission
1. What is protectionlevel?
We often use permissions in AndroidManifest. If we want applications to send text messages, we should write as follows:
So where is the definition of this permission defined? As follows:
Frameworks/base/core/res/AndroidManifest. xml
This x
Android provides a downloadprovider, which is a complete download tool. It provides good external interfaces that can be called by other applications to complete the download. It also provides download, notification, and storage mechanisms.This downloadprovider is used in Android browser and other tools.
Unfortunately, this downloadprovider is not open to app developers and is only used internally.
We will
development process. However, before using it, you must apply for necessary permissions for the application. This is very important, otherwise the application will encounter inexplicable errors.
As you can see in the previous instance, if you do not have the corresponding permissions, you cannot create a file, and the program does not display an exception prompt, in this case, it may take a lot of time to find the root cause of the problem.
Therefore, I suggest you carefully analyze the requ
Figure Description: Moving, backup after the launch of Android virtual machine appears
Solution to the problem of panic:could not open D:\java2\android\android-sdk-windows\.android\avd\test.ini
A few days ago, I am sorting some files, the previously installed on the Android
or later)
CheckManifest () checks whether the AndroidManifest. xml file has the required permissions for configuration, checks whether the broadcast receiver has the correct permissions and filters, and whether it can normally receive broadcasts. Otherwise, an exception is thrown.
Register () registers a GCM service. It starts a service named com. google. android. c2dm. intent. REGISTER with the action name. Note that this is the real GCM service, an
page. Listing 2 is an example of a manifest file that requests Internet access and write to external storage:Listing 2. Declaring (request) Permissions
Android: versioncode = "1"Android: versionname = "1.0"Package = "com. cenriqueortiz. tutorials. datastore"Android: installlocation = "Auto">:::Androi
follows:
Android: name = ". cwj"Android: authorities = "cn.com. android"Android: permission = "cn.com. android. cwj. permission. ACCESS"/>
Ii. Permission statement
Android: name = "cn.com. an
protectionLevel of a permission (permission) is signature, this permission can only be granted to programs with the same digital certificate as the package where the permission is located.
2) digital certificate validity period
The validity period of the digital certificate must include the expected life cycle of the program. Once the digital certificate becomes invalid, the program holding the certificate cannot be upgraded normally.
If multipl
follows:
Android: name = ". cwj"Android: authorities = "cn.com. android"Android: permission = "cn.com. android. cwj. permission. ACCESS"/>
Ii. Permission statement
Android: name = "cn.com. an
only for the application market, internal program version identification, and new and old application versions.
VersionName: displays the version to the consumer. The consumer recognizes the version installed by himself.
3. android: protectionLevel = "signature"Normal: low-risk permission. You only need to apply for the permission (add the Dangerous: high-risk permissions, which must be confirmed by the
="com.cenriqueortiz.tutorials.datastore"
android:installLocation="auto">
:
:
:
android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>
android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
Applications can define their own custom permissions to protect application resources. To access protected resources of an application, other applications must request appropriate permissions through their own manifest files. Listing 3 shows an example of how to define pe
, no one will be able to overwrite your application, even if the package name is the same, so the impact is:1 app upgrades. Upgrade software with the same signature can normally overwrite the old version of the software, otherwise the system comparison found that the new version of the signature certificate and the old version of the signing certificate is inconsistent, will not allow the new version of the installation successful.2 app Modularization. The A
applications installed on the system must have a digital certificate used to identify the author of the application and establish a trust relationship between the application, if the protectionlevel of a permission is signature, only applications with the same digital certificate as the program where the permission is located can obtain this permission. Android uses the digital certificate-Related Mechanis
Http://www.cnblogs.com/feisky/archive/2010/01/17/1650076.html
In Android, all applications installed on the system must have a digital certificate used to identify the author of the application and establish a trust relationship between the application, if the protectionlevel of a permission is signature, only applications with the same digital certificate as the program where the permission is located can
In Android, all applications installed on the system must have a digital certificate used to identify the author of the application and establish a trust relationship between the application, if the protectionlevel of a permission is signature, only applications with the same digital certificate as the program where the permission is located can obtain this permission.
Android Digital Signature Learning notesIn an Android system, all applications installed to the system must have a digital certificate that identifies the author of the application and establishes a trust relationship between the applications, if a permission ProtectionLevel is signature, Then only applications that have the same digital certificate as the progra
This is my collection of the classic books on Android development, high-definition PDF electronic version, can be downloaded in my Baidu network free of charge, I hope that the need for friends to help. Directory:Android 4 Advanced Programming (full source code included)"Crazy Android Handout""Android App Development (Guo Hongzhi)""
mechanism that allows applications to share overviews or data with other programs to those that have the same digital credentials as themselves. If the ProtectionLevel of a permission (permission) is signature, this permission can only be granted to programs that have the same digital certificate as the package in which the permission resides. when signing, you need to consider the validity period of the digital certificate :(1) The validity period o
changed. • Build trust between applications so that applications can securely share code and data.
Iii. Permission declaration mechanism
The application must explicitly declare the permission, name, permission group, and protection level. Different levels require different authentication methods for applications to exercise this permission: Normal Application can be used; Dangerous level must be confirmed by the user during installation; signature and Signatureorsystem must be system users. •
://writeblog.csdn.net/# "> edit |Android mapview application apikey Abstract: 1. first, you need to obtain your debug keystore location: Open eclipse ---> Windows ---> preferences ---> Android ---> build to view the default debug keystore location. Mine is C: /Documents and Settings/myname /. android/debug. keystore 2. run: keytool-L... in cmd... read the full te
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